Older People With Strokes

More seasoned People With Strokes An expected 150,000 individuals have a stroke in the UK every year (Scottish Stroke Care Audit 2005/2006) with a mortality of more than 67,000 (British Heart Foundation, 2005) . It is the third most basic reason for death in England and Wales, after coronary illness and disease (NHS, 2001).This is as per the report distributed by World Health Organization expressing, stroke is the third most elevated reason for grimness and mortality in the created nations of the world, quickly following ischemic coronary illness and dangerous diseases(WHO, 2008).Because strokes are normal and lead to considerable handicap and sick wellbeing, a huge extent of the NHS financial plan is spent on rewarding individuals who have endured a stroke. The immediate expense of stroke to the NHS is evaluated to be  £2.8 billion. The expense to the more extensive economy is  £1.8 billion (NHS, 2001).Thus a necessities evaluation of this populace gathering may help comprehend the complexities of this issue. This task targets giving a concise record of the components affecting the soundness of individuals who have endured stroke and further arrangement and legitimize a wellbeing needs evaluation for the equivalent. It will likewise endeavor to give a basic examination of an applicable wellbeing strategy and its effect on the influenced populace. Stroke: Definition and Risk Factors The World Health Organization characterizes stroke as a condition brought about by the interference of the blood flexibly to the cerebrum, as a rule in light of the fact that a vein blasts or is obstructed by a coagulation. This cuts off the gracefully of oxygen and supplements, making harm the mind tissue. The impacts of a stroke relies upon which some portion of the mind is harmed and how seriously it is influenced. An extreme stroke can cause unexpected demise (WHO, 2008). Different physiologic and ailments can hasten stroke. The hazard variables can be classified into organic, ecological, financial and social. There is frequently a transaction of at least two factors that credit to grimness. Natural: These incorporate age, sexual orientation and hereditary inclination. The absolute most significant factor that expands the odds of stroke triple is the age of the individual (Fisher, 2001). Age Individuals most in danger for stroke are more seasoned grown-ups, especially those with hypertension, who are stationary, overweight, smoke, or have diabetes. Frequency rises exponentially with age and dominant part of them happen in people more established than 65 years (Fisher, 2001). Wolfe, Rudd Beech (1996) states that the danger of stroke pairs with each progressive decade beyond 55 years old. More established age is likewise connected with higher paces of post-stroke dementia. Sex In most age bunches with the exception of more seasoned grown-ups, stroke is more typical in men than in ladies. Notwithstanding, it slaughters a greater number of ladies than men, paying little heed to ethnic gatherings (Fisher, 2001). This might be somewhat because of the way that ladies will in general live longer than men, and stroke is progressively regular among more seasoned grown-ups. Ladies represent around 6 out of 10 stroke passings (NHS, 2001). Race and Ethnicity In as assorted a populace in England and Wales, the minority populace, particularly those having a place with the African and South Asian inception, face an essentially higher hazard for stroke and demise from stroke than the English (Wolfe, 1996). They additionally have a higher pervasiveness of stoutness, diabetes, and hypertension than different gatherings. In any case, examines propose that financial factors likewise influence these distinctions. Way of life Factors Smoking: People who smoke a pack a day have right around over multiple times the hazard for stroke as nonsmokers. Smoking increments both hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke chance (Wolfe, 1996). The hazard for stroke may stay raised for up to 14 years subsequent to stopping, consequently a prior quit is suggested (NHS, 2001). Diet: Unhealthy eating routine (soaked fat, high sodium) can add to coronary illness, hypertension, and heftiness, which are all hazard factors for stroke(Winter, 2001). Physical Inactivity: Lack of normal exercise can expand the danger of heftiness, diabetes, and poor course, which increment the danger of stroke. Liquor and Drug Abuse: Alcohol misuse, including hard-core boozing, expands the danger of stroke. Medication misuse, especially with cocaine or methamphetamine, is a central point of stroke in youthful grown-ups. Anabolic steroids, utilized for weight training and sports upgrade, additionally increment stroke chance. Heart and Vascular Diseases Coronary illness and stroke are intently tied for some reasons. Individuals who have one heart or vascular condition (hypertension, elevated cholesterol, coronary illness, diabetes, fringe vein sickness) are at expanded hazard for creating other related conditions (British Heart Foundation, 2005). Hypertension. (Hypertension) adds to about 70% all things considered. Hypertensive individuals have up to multiple times the ordinary danger of stroke, contingent upon the seriousness of the circulatory strain within the sight of other hazard factors. Hypertension is additionally a significant reason for alleged quiet cerebral infarcts, or blockages, in the veins in the cerebrum (smaller than normal strokes) that may anticipate significant stroke. Controlling circulatory strain is critical for stroke avoidance. A meta-investigation of nine planned examinations, including 420,000 people followed for a long time, found that stroke chance expanded by 46% for each 7.5-mm Hg increment in diastolic pulse (Fisher,2001). Atrial Fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation, a significant hazard factor for stroke, is a heart mood issue in which the atria (the upper chambers in the heart) beat rapidly and nonrhythmically (British Heart Foundation, 2005). Between 2 4% of patients with atrial fibrillation with no history of TIA or stroke will have an ischemic stroke through the span of the year. Of those with atrial fibrillation, the hazard by and large is most elevated in those more seasoned than age 75, with cardiovascular breakdown or amplified heart, coronary vein malady, history of clusters, diabetes, or heart valve variations from the norm (Winter, 2001). Diabetes Coronary illness and stroke are the main sources of death in individuals with diabetes. Diabetes is second just to hypertension as the principle chance factor for stroke. The hazard is most noteworthy for grown-ups recently determined to have type 2 diabetes and patients with diabetes who are more youthful than age 55. African-Americans with diabetes are at much higher hazard for stroke at a more youthful age (Wolfe, 1996). Diabetes is an especially solid hazard factor for ischemic stroke, maybe as a result of going with chance variables, for example, corpulence and hypertension. Heftiness and Metabolic Syndrome Heftiness may expand the hazard for both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke freely of other hazard factors that regularly exist together with overabundance weight, including diabetes, hypertension, and undesirable cholesterol level (Winter, 2001). Weight that is based on the midsection (the purported apple shape) has an especially high relationship with stroke, as it accomplishes for coronary illness, in contrast with weight dispersed around hips (pear-shape). Stroke being a syndromic ailment, the wellbeing needs of those in danger and post stroke survivors are shifted and need due thought. Wellbeing Needs Assessment in Stroke Survivors Wellbeing needs evaluation as indicated by the NHS wellbeing needs appraisal exercise manual is an efficient audit of the medical problems confronting a populace prompting concurred needs and asset allotment that will improve wellbeing and decrease imbalances. This guarantees any activity taken limits mischief to wellbeing, and may improve it for those with the most to pick up. Specifically, stroke is a main source of grown-up inability (Raina, 1998). The direction of care for stroke is of abrupt beginning, intense emergency clinic care followed by recovery and come back to network living. Of new stroke survivors, an expected 56% go straightforwardly home after intense consideration, 32% go to inpatient recovery, and 11% go to long haul care offices (NHS, 2001). Stroke survivors coming back to the network regularly experience issues playing out each day exercises like dressing, eating, and versatility that can last well into the primary year post-stroke (Mayo, 2002). It is additional ly regularly connected with psychological changes (e.g., 26.3% of ischemic stroke survivors are determined to have dementia (Desmond, 2000)). Parental figures offer basic help to these people when they get back with shifting degrees of physical and intellectual trouble. The appraisal of wellbeing needs, includes a blend of epidemiological appraisal of malady pervasiveness, the assessment of the adequacy of treatment and care alternatives, and their relative expenses and viability, investigation of existing movement and asset information, and use of this information to populaces (Bowling, 2009). Along these lines as indicated by pallant (2002) it is essential to distinguish the necessities not needs to accomplish quantifiable improvement from an intercession. As this includes time and endeavors and results in extensive long haul benefits for the individuals who embrace it and for the populace surveyed. Henceforth it has pulled in light of a legitimate concern for strategy producers, wellbeing financial analyst and wellbeing experts to fulfill individual and populace needs to improve asset usage (Lari Gari, 2005). In the current setting the point of wellbeing needs evaluation for stroke is to bring down the occurrence of stroke, coordinated at decreas ing smoking, lessening financial hardship, bringing down pulse and empowering sound ways of life (Stevens, et al., 2004) In this way the wellbeing needs of stroke survivors during different periods of their post stroke recuperation period as found in the writing are summed up as follows Natural angle Natural pathology of post-stroke is neuromuscular capacity disability which depend on the sore territory on the mind. Without a doubt, tactile engine evaluation, for example, visual field surrenders, bladder in dysphasia, tangible disability and muscle power shortcoming (Klara, 2006). Likewise, engine loss of motion is as yet a maj

Short articles about sex, gender and society Essay - 2

Short articles about sex, sexual orientation and society - Essay Example Vampirism, as a classification similar to gentility, keeps on standing up for itself in what supports connections between the fundamental characters, concentrating on comprehension and compassion that is frequently ascribed to the female persona. This equivalent female like persona is additionally represented in a circumstance where Sonny and Eric have a physical quarrel when Sonny depicts Eric’s love enthusiasm as a lady with huge tits. For demonstrating this kind of lack of respect for ladies, Sonny gets a snappy blow and a censure for his harshness and hard activities. Moreover, when Sookie and Bill are having a sexual encounter, Sookie analyzes the adoration making movement to I am lady, hear me thunder, representing that the vampires are delicate to their necessities of their sexual accomplices, another ascribe generally credited to female character. There is a sort of collective commitment to guarantee that any individual from vampire inner circles don't keep up enthusiastic trouble and that their needs are satisfied. This, to me, ought to be seen as being increasingly owing to ladylike qualities and this sexual orientation is exemplified in the closeness and closeness that supports all connections, something entirely different than manliness as it is seen in the cliché sense. Riker’s relationship with the male/female outsider shows that the obligations of genuine love rise above sexual orientation generalizations. When Riker trusts to his ex-darling, Deanna, that he is succumbing to the outsider, he gets abundant enthusiastic help, however encouraged to continue circumspectly. Riker is happy to investigate sexual associations with this male/female being on the grounds that he feels a profound enthusiastic love for the animal, which delineates that affection and sex, under customary perspectives on sentiment and connections, go inseparably and are outright necessities to guarantee closeness and closeness. Sex as a part of sentimental love aids our comprehension of

Strategic Managemnt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Key Managemnt - Essay Example b. Monetary factor The impact of the ongoing money related emergency caused shoppers to hold back on cost especially on their design wear. They are presently getting increasingly touchy to cost and is thinking about less expensive brands, for example, those retailed in the markets and discounter stores. c. Social factor The ongoing money related emergency had a colossal impact in UK’s customer conduct. They started looking for garments in grocery stores and discounter stores to have the option to save money on cost. Where before quality and brand was a premium among the consumer’s thought in looking for garments, the emergency moved their inclination towards cost. d. Innovative factor Technology has likewise added to the adjustment in the UK style industry. It made retailing modest through internet business that requires insignificant overhead bearing retailers to slice their value further to all the more likely react to rivalry. e. Ecological factor The expanding mindf ulness towards natural debasement as felt by numerous and upheld by government and concerned gatherings has not just made purchasers cognizant in the sort of materials of the items are made that they purchase in the design business as well as in other industry too. Hides which used to be elegant are currently viewed as a style blemish and the utilization of cowhides are presently directed. f. Authoritative factor The lifting of the lifting of the two exchange boundaries known as Multifbre Agreement (MFA, 1974 to 1994) and the Agreement on Textile and Clothing (1995 to 2004) additionally gave a road to nearby retailers to be excluded from Value Added Tax (VAT) by conforming to the four administrative prerequisite of UK. The four administrative necessity to fit the bill for VAT exception are as per the following: It must be a piece of clothing or footwear; It must not be made of hide; It must be intended for little youngsters, and It should just be reasonable for youthful childrenâ₠¬  (HM Revenue and Customs 2011). This exclusion anyway is constrained in light of the fact that it is just restricted to children’s wear and could be a twofold edged blade since contenders can likewise benefit a similar exception. Government anyway has additionally given motivation to import less expensive materials given that the exacting guidelines on garments are followed which are; â€Å"The General Product Safety Regulations 2005. The Children's Clothing (Hood Cords) Regulations 1976. The Nightwear (Safety) Regulations 1985† (The National Archives 2011). II. Doorman Five Forces a. s. Danger of contention The opening of the UK style industry to imports has escalated contention among retailers since it currently incorporates outside contenders too. What's more, the growing of modest materials from different nations (for example China, India) helpfully made it market stores and discounter stores to be a compelling modest retailers of style clothings which represent a genuine danger to customary methods of retail in the design business. The contention presented by general stores and discounter stores has fundamentally discouraged the cost of design attire that diminished the base and center fragments of the market to be strongly serious (Thame 2010) and making it hard for different retailers to contend. b. Danger of substitute items Clothing is an essential need and garments is as fundamental as food itself. Accordingly, garments can't be subbed. The danger in the style in

Community 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Network 2 - Essay Example Acknowledge that assets are consistently. Something else, the accessible assets can be utilized to deliver great administrations when utilized appropriately. The emergency clinic under examination has various basic issues. The methodology given towards acknowledging arrangements is significant. The passing of Mr. B could be controlled if the clinic could execute pertinent arrangements. It is important to welcome the presence of the emergency clinic in the provincial territory. Openness to the closest wellbeing place has been a test to numerous networks. The following issue is whether the rustic medical clinics have enough assets to deal with errands. Provincial clinics go about as enhancements for entrenched emergency clinics. For example, the unit can just oblige 60 beds. It just handles crises which should then be alluded to huge clinics (Holzemer, 2012). Grasping quality administration aptitudes is helping in guaranteeing that the emergency clinic works effectively so as to maintain a strategic distance from, for example, Mr. B’s. Notwithstanding the way that the emergency clinic is in a country territory, it could deal with if legitimate it considered appropriate measures. The emergency clinic needed sufficient system to analyze Mr. B’s issue. It either neglected to give him consideration from the start or was not dependable to deal with him. Mr. B griped of extreme torment to his leg. The underlying outcomes couldn't legitimize his sentiments. The medical clinic didn't give the patent an appropriate reaction to the agonies that he was asserting about (Holzemer, 2012). Medical clinics and crisis units would utilize the correct systems when reacting to issues. The emergency clinic culture can be accused for declining of the patient’s circumstance at the office. Administration quality capacities to actualize approaches that empower an association to create effective administrations. The administration needs to apply the correct aptitudes in guaranteeing that the medical clinic addresses the issues of the network. The case uncovers that a few issues are brought about by licenses. Individuals ought to be in the cutting edge of thinking about their lives. It is upon a

Maths Portfolio Misconceptions free essay sample

Decimals are a piece of our regular daily existence somehow or another, when we put fuel in our vehicles to purchasing meat from the butcher. Acing this basic numerical idea is a need (Stephanie Welch, 2010). A decimal is a legitimate division, which is a number under 1. It is a piece of an entire number. Since our numbering framework depends on the forces of 10, it is known as a decimal framework. Decem in Latin methods ten (The Maths Page, 2012, Lesson 3). Decimal portions are spoken to as the numbers found between two entire numbers. The decimal division shows some portion of an entire number and is composed after the decimal spot. Some key understandings in finding out about decimals would be-* the possibility that there are numbers between two continuous entire numbers, for instance somewhere in the range of 6 and 7 is 6. 54. * the spot esteem framework can be reached out to one side to show the numbers between two entire numbers * to record a number you compose the entire number followed by a decimal point then the piece of the number * the numbers to one side of the decimal point have diminishing qualities in forces of ten ie. We will compose a custom exposition test on Maths Portfolio Misconceptions or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page /10, 1/100, 1/1000, etc. * decimal numbers can be apportioned simply like entire numbers (0. 84 = 8/10+4/100 or 84/100 or 840/1000) Preceding finding out about decimal numbers understudies must have an away from of spot worth, requesting and adjusting entire numbers. Without this safe comprehension and capacity to work with entire numbers, understudies won't have the essential aptitudes and comprehension to move into decimal numbers. A significant number of the misguided judgments understudies have with decimals emerge from the absence of certainty and abilities with entire numbers. While speaking to entire numbers and parts of entire numbers the decimal spot is a separator between the entire number and the littler piece of the entire number. A significant misguided judgment understudies have with decimals is the possibility that the decimal spot isolates two diverse entire numbers. This is exhibited when understudies read 29. 15 as, â€Å"twenty-nine decimal fifteen†. This misguided judgment is exacerbated by the way that the principal experience of decimals for most understudies is working with cash. Rather than seeing $28. 5 as twenty-eight dollars and thirty-five hundredths of a dollar, understudies are instructed that all the numbers to one side of the decimal point speak to dollars and everything to the privilege speaks to pennies. This prompts further challenges in light of the fact that with cash we just ever utilize 2 decimals spots to one side to speak to the hundredths of a dollar. When faced with three decimal places ie. $5. 362 understudies will peruse this as $5 and 362 pennies rather than 362 thousandths of a dollar. Another misconception is that the number’s length decides its significance. With entire umbers, the more drawn out the number the greater its worth (247 397 is bigger than 45 673). We decide this by evaluating the estimation of the number deliberately, starting with the left hand place segment. When looking at decimal numbers, understudies normally misconstrue that the more extended the number the more noteworthy its worth ie. When looking at 3. 45 and 3. 12345 understudies may depend on their entire number comprehension and see 3. 45 as 3 and 45, and 3. 12345 as 3 and 12345. Along these lines they see 3. 12345 as the bigger number. The presentation of a spot esteem graph to incorporate decimal numbers to one side of the ones spot can likewise be mistaking for youngsters. The primary section to the privilege is called tenths, if we somehow managed to work evenly from the decimal point the principal segment would be the oneths. Critical thinking utilizing expansion and deduction calculations including decimal numbers is a region where understudies ordinarily commit errors. Understudies list the numbers down the page, arranging the digits as indicated by their length not their place esteem. 3. 25 + 12. 6 Section 2 Objective| Misconception| Teaching Activity| SWBAT accurately read decimal numbers| Students read 3. 25 as â€Å"three decimal twenty-five† rather than â€Å"three and twenty-five hundredths†. This inaccurately recommends the number contains 25 ones. | Use the all-inclusive spot esteem diagram to fortify situation and estimation of every digit. | SWBAT request a blended arrangement of numbers in with up to 3 decimal places| Numbers with more digits are bigger. | Refer to put esteem outlines to provoke understudies to consistently arrange numbers perusing the incentive from the extreme left hand segment first. | SWBAT plot a number on a number line exhibiting that to one side of the decimal we have ones, tens, hundreds and to the privilege is tenths, hundredths, thousandths. The primary spot to one side of the decimal spot is ‘oneths’| Concrete materials exhibiting that entire number is shared into 10 sections (tenths) or into 100 sections (hundredths). | SWBAT work with cash speaking to dollars and parts of a dollar (pennies) after the decimal spot. SWBAT ascertain cash up to 3 decimals places| The decimal spot isolates two distinct mediums. Understudies read $7. 125 as $7 and 125 pennies or $8. 25| Use play cash units with notes and coins and hundreds sheets to permit understudies to control and record cash to two decimal spots. Understudies additionally need introduction to money related maths issues where the appropriate response contains in excess of two decimal places, and be guided to think about the sensibility of the appropriate response. Record calculations on stretched out spot esteem graphs to guarantee right qualities and arrangement of digits. Twofold check with number cruncher. | Section 3 This all-encompassing spot esteem diagram will help with perusing and arrangement of decimal numbers (First Steps in Mathematics: Number, 2004, p. 72) undreds| tens| ones| hundreds| tens| ones| Tenths| Hundredths| thousandths| thousands| ones| ? fractions| 3 4 6 4 2 7 ? 1 2 5 This asset is important for getting decimals, perusing and position of digits. This shows understudies that the decimal doesn't have its own place however is a separator among entire and decimal numbers. It disentangles perusing enormous numbers by indicating gathering of three spots. You can see plainly the ones segment is our base unit of number and that’s our hub of evenness. This asset is exceptionally helpful and brief. It obviously shows sections, gathering of digits and is additionally useable when performing option or deduction of entire and decimal numbers. It doesn’t need anything with respect to being a valuable asset, as it very well may be extended or decreased relying on what evaluation level is being instructed.

The Flexibility Movement Be Exceptional, Communicate Well

document.createElement('audio'); http://media.blubrry.com/admissions_straight_talk/p/www.accepted.com/IV-with-Allison-Okelly.mp3Podcast: Play in new window | Download | EmbedSubscribe: Apple Podcasts | Android | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | TuneIn | SpotifyPeople looking for traditional 9 to 5 desk jobs almost seem to be the exception in 2015. HBS grad and entrepreneur Allison O’Kelly is all for the change. Want to know more?  Listen to the full recording of our talk with Allison, Founder/CEO of Mom Corps and champion of the Flexibility Movement. 00:01:31 – Introducing Allison O’Kelly and Mom Corps. 00:04:13 – The value of the â€Å"traditional route† of spending a few years in the workforce before launching a startup. 00:05:41 – How an I-don’t-know-what-I-want-to-do-with-my-life moment shaped Allison’s future. 00:07:27 – Pros and cons of â€Å"staffing up† your small business. 00:10:37 – How helpful is b-school for an entrepreneur? 00:16:10 – What people simply get wrong about Harvard Business School. 00:17:46 –The â€Å"flexibility movement† – beneficial for employers and employees. 00:20:52 – Want to join the flex movement? Here’s what you need to do. 00:24:23 – Thoughts on enhancing your profile for HBS admissions. 00:26:56 – Advice for future entrepreneurs. (And a word to those who â€Å"don’t have it in their blood.†) 00:29:14 – What the future holds for Mom Corps. *Theme music is courtesy of podcastthemes.com. Related Links: †¢ Mom Corps Related  Shows: †¢Ã‚  Entrepreneurship at Stanford GSB: Carlypso Drives Down the Startup Street †¢Ã‚  Making International Student Loans a Prime Investment †¢Ã‚  Entrepreneurship at UCLA Anderson †¢ Valentines Day, Economics, and Stanford GSB †¢Ã‚  MBAs Across America: Entrepreneurs with a Heart †¢Ã‚  Life as an HBS MBA Student †¢ MBA Search: Matchmaking for MBAs and Businesses Leave a Review for Admissions Straight Talk:

Essay Samples About Good Teacher - Why You Should Read Them

Essay Samples About Good Teacher - Why You Should Read ThemIf you are planning to write an essay, you must have already planned the topic of your essay. The fact that you have planned your topic makes it easier for you to select essay samples about good teacher. You will surely find lots of examples that will show you how to use these examples effectively.It is true that a good teacher has the ability to teach others a lot, as well as giving them the knowledge they need to learn better. There are many qualities that you need to look for if you plan to find those samples about good teacher.One thing you must check for if you want to use the samples about good teacher is the source of the writer. While the essay samples about good teacher are written by writers that are known for their skills, some are even written by teachers who were not the ones who actually teach the students but are more like the student themselves.Another characteristic of an essay sample about good teacher is th at he or she is written by a teacher who is in a position to know what actually happened at the school. The facts about school and teachers should be accurate and no matter if it is true or not, it is important to write it down so that you are not made to admit that you didn't know anything.There are many other characteristics to look for. These characteristics may include how long the essay is in which you can judge its quality and the quality of the work is in the interest of the writer since the writer could have to write many other articles to earn a living.Even though most students love to write essays about teachers, it is still important for you to choose a topic that can actually help you find good essay samples about good teacher. Look for topics that will make your own writings more interesting because after all, essays should show the information about a particular topic.When you are done with your search, you can find a sample of a writing sample about a subject that can actually teach you more about the topic that you wrote your essay about. This means that you can find some sample about good teacher and useful article about school. You will definitely find enough samples to make your essay a success.

Water Is The Mainspring Of Civilization - 1583 Words

Water is the mainspring of civilization. This was recognized at the dawn of civilization in Mesopotamia and Egypt. Water was conceived as the source of all things, eternal and primeval. In Mesopotamia, Iraq, the god of water, Enki, was entrusted with me, the universal law governing all existence. Enki, whose mother Nammu was no less than the goddess of wisdom, poured water to make the earth fruitful, stocked marshes with fish, and erected sheepfolds. Wisely, he also appointed special deities to oversee his works and innovations. This early recognition of the link between water management and civilization is the subject of this article. My aim is to clarify how the development of early civilizations and water management has evolved together with mutual interactions. I will argue that water shortages are nothing new, and that throughout the history of our common human civilization various solutions were implemented to overcome water scarcities and enhance water security. However, I will submit that such solutions were always short-lived a temporary relief because the social and cultural consequences of each solution led to a gradual, cumulative increase in the demand for water. Civilizations are constrained directly by the quality and quantity of available safe drinking and subsistence water. They are also constrained indirectly by the influence of water on food, energy, transportation, and industry. Human societies have throughout history found new means to secureShow MoreRelatedEarly Civilizations And Water Management1584 Words   |  7 Pages#1. Water is the mainspring of civilization. This was recognized at the dawn of civilization in Mesopotamia and Egypt. Water was conceived as the source of all things, eternal and primeval. In Mesopotamia, Iraq, the god of water, Enki, was entrusted with me, the universal law governing all existence. Enki, whose mother Nammu was no less than the goddess of wisdom, poured water to make the earth fruitful, stocked marshes with fish, and erected sheepfolds. Wisely, he also appointed special deitiesRead MoreHistory of Time Telling Machines972 Words   |  4 Pagesvaried. The clock’s shell is usually made out of brass, copper, tin or zinc. After the shell is molded the components of the clock are assembled; significant working parts including the face, arms, power source, gear train, escapement, wheels, mainspring, pendulum and quartz are all carefully placed according to specifications of manufacturers (about.com 2014). Some clocks are bigger in size, enough to be used on towers for the busy town or city to use. There are smaller clocks for desks and sideRead MoreHow The Watch Evolved From Portable Spring Powered Clocks1930 Words   |  8 Pageshave used the su n, stars, flow of water, burning of candles, sand, mechanical devices, and many other ways for their search to discover the most accurate way in time measurement. Time is measured using a sexagesimal system, a numeral system with sixty as its base, discovered around the third millennium BCE. This was first developed by the ancient Sumerians of Mesopotamia, used to measure time, angles, and geographical coordinates. As other ancient civilizations adopted this method, their involvement

Obesity Is A Disease - 1410 Words

Natalie Lopez Dr. Holly Elliott ENC 1101-13186 16 December 2015 Obesity Is a Disease About one-hundred million people in America are diagnosed with obesity every year, that’s one third of our population (Carson-Dewitt, Davidson, Atkins)! Obesity should be taken seriously because, it may cause permanent damage for us in the future. Many researchers have preformed various tests to prove that obesity is a disease. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a disease is an illness that affects a person, animal, or plant: a condition that prevents the body or mind from working normally. Obesity being, a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body (Merriam-Webster). Once a person is diagnosed with†¦show more content†¦However, it was not until the twenty-first century that American Medical Association officially recognized obesity as a disease. Leading to the present century, obesity is a disease that is known nation wide, many doctors believe it’s on the rise to being an epidemic (Polla ck). Doctors began to preform tests to see what illnesses could be contributing factors. In particular, obesity has about seven deadly contributing factors. The number one factor is nationally known for the deadliest, which is heart disease. Heart disease is medically familiar as coronary heart disease. It is a disorder of blood vessels that constricts an artery potentially leading to a heart attack. This cannot be cured, but there is medication that can help the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart more easily. Another factor of obesity is high blood pressure. According the the American Heart Association when a person has high it is when the pressure in your arteries are too high, and this may lead to a stroke (What is High Blood Pressure?). If the stoke is experienced a person will then need to attend respiratory therapy because, breathing complications were developed. Due to increased weight lack of respiratory compliance occurs. The excessive weight on the child or adult tightens the chest making it complicated to breathe so the person is then diagnosed with asthma . Obesity also increases the chances of some cancers such as: gallbladder, kidney, breast or thyroid.

The Debate Over Stem Cells - 2008 Words

Have you ever wondered what stem cells are and why they are important? Have you heard that stem cells are controversial but do not know why? Scientists have been studying stem cells and their ability to regenerate tissues in the body for years. Having the body regenerate itself is not as crazy as it once sounded. Stem cells are very small, immature cells in the human body that are capable of becoming many types of cells. Researchers have been able to find different applications in treating the human body using these powerful cells as well as the ability to test new drugs on them. This is a huge advancement in medicine, but with it comes debate and controversy over the ethical aspect of obtaining these cells. Questions like, â€Å"is this life we are killing?† and â€Å"should we be messing with God’s work?† come up in the debate over the research of stem cells. We first need to understand that not all stem cells are the same and reevaluate our position once we are truly educated on the benefits of stem cells. Researchers must have the ability to continue studying stem cells in order to save human lives. Ethical issues aside, this may be the greatest advancement in medicine to date. Stem cells are cells that have the ability to divide and self replicate for indefinite periods of time (National Institutes of Health). Stem cells are able to differentiate into Faul 2 many types of cells in the body. These cells are how our body heals itself. What few people truly understandShow MoreRelatedThe Debate Over Stem Cells1144 Words   |  5 Pageseach day, the use of stem cells, in regards to research, is becoming extraordinarily prevalent. I believe that the use of stem cells is unethical to a certain extent. Stem cells are cells that are able to renew themselves as well as the ability to generate specialized cells. Scientists refer to these tiny, magnificent cells as stem cells because many different types of cells can stem from them. Stem cells have the ability to develop into other cell types that mature into cells that have specializedRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cells1159 Words   |  5 Pagesdiabetes? These are just a few examples of the diseases that stem cells can treat. A stem cell is a cell that has the potential to mutate into many different types of cells in the body. Ever since stem cells were discovered, they have gained popularity and started to spark interest in scientists all across the world. Today there is a vigorous battle on the ethics, legalization, and experimentation of stem cells. Although stem cells are still being highly debated, they can open new doors in theRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research936 Words   |  4 PagesStem cell research is full o f controversy with a million different opinions on each side of the argument. In this essay, the â€Å"pro† side will be viewed and discussed. The background, the pros, the experiments and other information will be deliberated. Hopefully by the end of the composition, one will understand the benefits of stem cell research. In the early 1900s, Alexander A. Maximow was the first to actually use the term â€Å"stem cell† when he discovered the cell. He was a Russian-American physicianRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cells851 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Over 100 million Americans suffer from diseases that eventually may be treated more effectively or even cured with embryonic stem cell therapy. Some researchers regard this as the greatest potential for the alleviation of human suffering since the advent of antibiotics† (White). However, not everybody agrees with this. While embryonic stem cells offer much hope for medical advancement because of their ability to grow into almost any kind of cell, the moral debate of the destruction of an embryoRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research1027 Words   |  5 PagesStem cell research is the study of basic cells that are grown in laboratories where tests are made to determine the essential properties of the cells. Over the past few decades , stem cell research has become a popular scientific debate and controversy. Stem cell research is still considered to be relatively new technology that is responsible for taking human cells and developing them into 220 different cells in the human body. Stem cell research has the potential to help disease research and managementRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research1196 Words   |  5 Pagesa major controversy over the topic of stem cell research. It seems to be that the main controversy when it comes to the topic of stem cell research is an ethical debate, and because of this it seems that the side opposing stem cell research always wins due to their use of pathos when it comes to their argument. I personally do not side with those against the idea of stem cell research because I believe that the pros outweigh the cons when you break it down this way. Stem cell research could be theRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cells And Cloning1398 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Stem cells and cloning are very controversial today. There are debates and arguments about it all over the internet. The idea of stem cells is to use them to help cure and prevent diseases. You can use embryonic and adult stem cells. That’s one of the reasons people argue about it, because it kills the potential life of the embryo. [Stem Cells and Cloning] Stem cells and cloning is very controversial in today s society. Some people believe it’s not a good idea because it destroysRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research1601 Words   |  7 PagesThe stem cell controversy has been going on for many years. The two basic controversies surrounding stem cell research is whether or not it is morally justifiable, and if stem cells will ever live up to the medical promises. Most of these controversies concern embryonic stem cells more than any other stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are unspecialized, but have the ability to divide and make specialized cells like muscles, nerves, and skin cells. These cells are found in the early stage of human developmentRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research1652 Words   |  7 PagesEmbryonic stem cell research could one day hold the key to many new scientific discoveries if it is continuously funded in the years to come. I chose to base my research around the question, Should embryo nic stem cell research be government funded? When I finish highschool I hope to pursue a career in the medical field. Although I wish to become a doctor and may not be directly researching stem cells, they may one day be a treatment that I will have to administer to patients. To answer this questionRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research1543 Words   |  7 PagesWhile embryonic stem cell research has been ongoing for more than 30 years, it has only become a controversial topic over the past decade. The embryonic stem cell was first isolated in 1981 by two scientists at the University of Cambridge. However, it wasn’t until 1998 at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, where the first batch of embryonic stem cells were created in a test tube. In 2001, President George W. Bush approved the use of federal funding for research on this topic, following this action

Essay on The Great Gatsby The Corruption of the American...

In 1931 James Truslow Adams published a book named ‘Epic of America’ in which he popularized the concept of The American Dream. In this book he stated â€Å"The American Dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and once that phrase was written, The American Dream became what we truly know it as nowadays. It is the right of freedom, prosperity, equality and pursuit of happiness through hard work. However, The American Dream is an ironic concept seeing as it never seems fully attainable. Although it is supposed to represent independence, liberty and the ability to make something of one’s self, most people nowadays find†¦show more content†¦People such as Tom Buchanan who were known as ‘old money’ did not display their wealth as much as ‘new money’. They were accustomed to the riches they had, whereas the ‘new money’ had only recently earned their wealth in the 1920’s and frequently felt the need to boast their riches to the public. Gatsby was well known in the area for throwing huge extravagant parties where there would only be high class guests. The parties had exquisite meals, extraordinary lights and were essentially the ‘must go to’ party in New York. However, the reason behind all the events was not to boast on his wealth but to capture Daisy Buchanan’s attention and hopefully re-gain her love. Corruption is evident in these parties, a vast majority of the guests simply attended Gatsby’s parties to enjoy the glamour they believed to be The American Dream. But as Nick Carraway states in the novel: â€Å"I looked around. Most of the remaining women were now having ï ¬ ghts with men said to be their husbands†¦. One of the men was talking with curious intensity to a young actress, and his wife after attempting to laugh at t he situation in a digniï ¬ ed and indifferent way broke down entirely and resorted to ï ¬â€šank attacks- at intervals she appeared suddenly at his side like an angry diamond, and hissed ‘You promised!’ into his ear† (Chapter 3, Page 45. Line 18-25 Nick Carraway) The hollowness of the American Dream is emphasized. The wealthy in the novel were believed to possessShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby : The Corruption Of The American Dream1771 Words   |  8 PagesThe Great Gatsby: The Corruption of the American Dream The Great Gatsby may appear as a novel containing dramatic, twisted relationships; however, the main theme has to do with the culture of the 1920s, and how it leads to the downfall of the American Dream. The 1920s were an age of change: politically and socially. The nation’s wealth nearly doubled, leading many Americans into a prosperous society, while others experienced extreme poverty (The Roaring). People began performing, women wore flapperRead MoreThe Corruption of the American Dream in Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby1345 Words   |  6 PagesFitzgerald portrays the American Dream, originally a set of goals that included freedom, settlement, and an honest life with the possibility of upward social and economic mobility earned through hard work, as corrupted and debased by the egotistic materialism of the 1920s, an era which Fitzgerald characterizes chiefly by its greed and lavish hedonism, in his celebrated novel The Great Gatsby. Fitzgerald, in The Great Gatsby, s eeks to discredit the supposed purity of the American Dream and belief that anyoneRead MoreEssay on The Corruption of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby1302 Words   |  6 Pages On April 10, 1925 F. Scott Fitzgerald published The Great Gatsby, a novel that would later become one of the best known pieces of classic literature in history. However, at the time of its publication, Gatsby was fairly unpopular ad the reviews were never consistent. As shocking as it may seem, I believe it is because Fitzgerald’s intelligence and creativity levels were way ahead of his time, which is evident when one pays close attention to the themes of the novel. ForgivenessRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Displaying the Corruption of the American Dream742 Words   |  3 PagesThe Great Gatsby: The Corruption of the American Dream In the 1920’s many people left their countries to come to America seeking for the American dream. The American Dream meant being successful and happy. Many people started to learn that they couldn’t find that happiness without the money. In Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, the characters based their lives off of wealth and materialism, forgetting what the real idea of the American dream was. Throughout the story, Daisy, Gatsby and MyrtleRead MoreThe Great Gatsby - Corruption of the American Dream Essay1913 Words   |  8 PagesThe Great Gatsby is a novel about the corruption of the American Dream. How far would you agree with this statement? The American Dream is fundamentally the idea that anyone in America can accomplish through hard work and can achieve success and happiness. It has been expanded on through the years and now incorporates ideas of attaining freedom, wealth and power. In the 1920s when The Great Gatsby was written the Jazz Age was taking hold and the American Dream became more about material possessionsRead MoreBroken Dreams and Fallen Themes: the Corruption of the American Dream in the Great Gatsby1477 Words   |  6 PagesBroken Dreams and Fallen Themes In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald employs the use of characters, themes, and symbolism to convey the idea of the American Dream and its corruption through the aspects of wealth, family, and status. In regards to wealth and success, Fitzgerald makes clear the growing corruption of the American Dream by using Gatsby himself as a symbol for the corrupted dream throughout the text. In addition, when portraying the family the characters in Great Gatsby are used to exposeRead More Corruption of the American Dream in the Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1438 Words   |  6 Pages Broken Dreams and Fallen Themes In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald employs the use of characters, themes, and symbolism to convey the idea of the American Dream and its corruption through the aspects of wealth, family, and status. In regards to wealth and success, Fitzgerald makes clear the growing corruption of the American Dream by using Gatsby himself as a symbol for the corrupted dream throughout the text. In addition, when portraying the family the characters in Great Gatsby are used to exposeRead MoreCorruption of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald855 Words   |  4 Pages In the novel The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald gives the reader a glimpse into the life of the high class during the 1920’s through the eyes of a man named Nick Carraway. Through the narrators dealings with high society, Fitzgerald demonstrates how modern values have transformed the American dreams ideas into a scheme for materialistic power and he reveals how the world of high society lacks any sense of morals or consequence. In order to support his message, Fitzgerald presents the originalRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby - Corruption of the American Dream1488 Words   |  6 PagesJay Gatsby is a man with a dream and will stop at nothing to attain it.   When he loses the love of his life to a wealthy, sophisticated and bigoted socialite, his mind is set.   Born a poor farm boy, he centers his life around achieving extraordinarily vast amounts of wealth and great social status.   The poor man never gets the girl; in fact, he never gets anything in Gatsbys eyes.   Gatsby is determined not only to be rich, but become the richest man who ever lived.   When he does become the richestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1707 Words   |  7 Pagesthe main principle and guideline of life. Labeled as the American Dream, Americans are pressed to work hard and honest under the idea that they will have an equal opportunity to obtain riches and glory . But is the pursuit of wealth really as pure and honest as it may seem? Holding this same idea and question, in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, a young man by the name of Nick Carraway begins his pursuit towards the American Dream. The novel begins with Nick arriving at his new yet shabby

Psychology of Interpersonal Relations

Question: Discuss about the Psychology of Interpersonal Relations. Answer: Introduction The emotional intelligence is one of the indispensable skills which is used in both personal as well as professional lives (Goleman Boyatzis and McKee 2013). The emotional intelligence comprises of several factors such as emotional awareness, self-control, understanding others and drives of achieving excellence (Ciarrochi and Mayer 2013). In professional environment, there are several instances when the interpersonal relationships are in danger for one or several reasons. This paper would analyze the various attributes of the interpersonal communication as well as emotional intelligence by exploring three hypothetical situations. The first situation deals with an instance in which one of the team members has borrowed the procedure manual of the team and failed to return it on time. The person did not return it even after the completion of two weeks. This is a grave situation in which the other team members are not able to neither ask the concerned person directly nor compromise the loss of productivity due to the absence of procedure manual. In such a situation, the team members would react aggressively and ask the concerned person to return the manual as soon as possible. It is possible that there are some arguments between the concerned team members regarding this issue. The team members pass through turbulent emotional situations in which they fear the damage of the interpersonal relationships (Lei et al. 2015). However, it is important to undertake specific action which would lead to the return of the important document. The concerned person should be reminded politely regarding the return of the procedur e manuals. The importance of the procedure manual for ensuring the success of the team should be demonstrated well to the concerned employee. The value of the document should be communicated well to the employees. The feedback of the manual should be asked from the concerned person in a social networking website like Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn or others. This should be done by mentioning about the need of the manual by the other team members for maintaining smooth operational efficiency. The idea of taking feedbacks in a public forum would definitely make the concerned person understand about the importance of the document. This would also modify his psychological parameters which would enable him to return the procedure manual to the concerned authorities. If the above procedure does not give optimum results, then it is a good option to give gentle reminders to the concerned person. It is important to foster a good interpersonal relationship with the concerned person even though their specific activities are not always acceptable (Heider 2013). One should be patient, forgiving, considerate, empathetic and try to understa nd the worth of the relationships. The second situation involves the unfair treatment of an employee by his supervisor at the workplace. The supervisor may attack the employee by several verbal means such as humiliation in public, communication with sarcasm, ignoring the employees and sending messages that contain personal attacks. In such situation, the concerned person would act assertively and try to give adequate reasons for his unfair treatment. He would justify whether the behavior of the supervisor is not acceptable. The unfair treatment of the employees is common in the workplaces and this causes emotional imbalances in the concerned employee (Peng et al. 2016). They may start to question their existence in the organizations and may leave the organization. Even if they do not leave the organization, there is a significant reduction in their work performance. This issue must be addressed properly in order to avoid any negative circumstances. The first thing to do in this type of situation is to listen to the supervisor and find out the exact reasons for his worry. This should be done in a calm and polite manner. It is better not to defend oneself at the first instance. It is often found in the majority of cases; the problem identification is done in this stage only. The concerned employee must try to remodel his actions or work output which is causing the supervisor to worry. However, in other situations, where there are no backlogs from the employees point of view, it can be concluded that the supervisor is doing it deliberately or some or other reasons. In such situation, it is better to have a face to face discussion in order to clear any misunderstanding that may have surfaced between the two parties. In case of further issues, the concerned person may approach the human resource department for resolving of the grievance. The third situation deals with a circumstance in which a colleague is habitually late whenever an appointment is being made. It may be irritating situation in which the coworker is unable to fulfill the time specifications. In this fast paced and competitive world, the loss of time may decrease an employees productivity (Buckingham and Coffman 2014). In this situation, it is best to passively address the issue and make the other person understand that it is important to maintain time while engaging in professional endeavors. In the professional world, the consistent latecomers are not respected and they have to face serious consequences regarding the same (Sharma Goyal and Panwar 2014). The employees are expected to stick to timelines whether it is concerned with timely arrival at meetings, adhering to task deadlines or timely entry in the workplaces (Sharma Goyal and Panwar 2014). It is important to understand the reasons of this menace. There are some individuals who are not good at their time management skills. There can be others who are not serious with their work and find it absolutely fine to arrive at the meetings in their own convenient time. This issue should be taken seriously so that such instances do not happen repeatedly. It is not advisable to avoid such situations. An effort should be made by conveying about the issue to the concerned person in a polite manner. It is important to focus on productivity issues in these kinds of conversations. The loss suffered due to the late coming must be communicated to them clearly. The bad behaviors at a professional place should not be accepted and a written warning should be sent to the concerned employee. In case the concerned employee is late for meetings, then it should be ensured that the team work does not suffer due to his bad behaviors. Conclusion The three situations presented above portray the three independent circumstances in which there is a possibility of the breach of the good interpersonal relationships. However, the approaches discussed here would not only help in strengthening the interpersonal relationships but would also aid the person to effectively solve the particular issue. References Buckingham, M. and Coffman, C., 2014.First, break all the rules: What the world's greatest managers do differently. Simon and Schuster. Ciarrochi, J. and Mayer, J.D., 2013.Applying emotional intelligence: A practitioner's guide. Psychology Press. Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R. and McKee, A., 2013.Primal leadership: Unleashing the power of emotional intelligence. Harvard Business Press. Heider, F., 2013.The psychology of interpersonal relations. Psychology Press. Lei, Z., Waller, M.J., Hagen, J. and Kaplan, S., 2015. Team Adaptiveness in Dynamic Contexts Contextualizing the Roles of Interaction Patterns and In-Process Planning.Group Organization Management, p.1059601115615246. Peng, Y.C., Chen, L.J., Chang, C.C. and Zhuang, W.L., 2016. Workplace bullying and workplace deviance: the mediating effect of emotional exhaustion and the moderating effect of core self-evaluations.Employee Relations: The International Journal,38(5). Sharma, V., Goyal, V. and Panwar, S., 2014. Managing Conflict at workplace.International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering,4(6), pp.179-191.

Anger in communication Essay Example For Students

Anger in communication Essay Anger In CommunicationCommunicating is the means of transmitting or the exchange of information. These types of exchanges usually occur in many different forms or means. Humans communicate both verbally and nonverbally. The term also refers to sharing or to make common and is defined as a process of understanding. (Pearson Nelson, 2000 p.18). This process is an activity, an exchange, or a set of behaviors.(Pearson Nelson, 2000 p.170). These processes or exchanges can lead to anger, which may in some cases, produce results of serious consequences. Anger can be defined as a great feeling of displeasure, wrath, fury, or indignation. Misunderstanding during the exchange of information will create conflicts. These conflicts must be resolved to enable communication in a mundane atmosphere. Disagreements and misunderstandings in communication may result in substantive conflict. These substantive conflict or intrinsic conflicts as defined in human communication, are disagreement over ideas , meanings, issues and other matters, will all lead to communicative anger. (Pearson Nelson, 2000 p.145). Anger in our communicating with others can be confrontational. These occurrences may result in physical abuses or mental abuses. The venom of anger rages throughout our society today, regardless of culture or elegance or community standings. Today I will examine the interpersonal communication within my cohabiting relationship. I will discuss the confrontations, the displayed behaviors, the physical attacks, and the reprisals. For interpersonal relationship to be successful, there must be mutually positive communication present at all time. My relationship is far the opposite and is continuously plagued with confrontations. The underlying reason stems from the very aggressive behavior of my partner. There seems to be no behavioral flexibility in the ability to adapt to new situations and to relate in new ways when necessary. (Pearson, 2000). These adaptations are an integral part of communication in any interpersonal relationships. In my relationship there seems to be a confrontational attitude each time that we discuss any state of affair that may exist in our daily living. A recent confrontation took place, when she asked to borrow a sum of money, which I promptly loaned her until such time as she had requested. The time came when the loan should be repaid, and I asked in a very serene and respectful manner for the money to be repaid. She immediately started to accuse me of being a cheap SOB and asked, Why should I repay you? I promptly reminded her that it was a loan as she had requested, and that when someone borrows money, normally it needs to be repaid. In all her replies she would become very loud and boisterous, never giving an inch. She would be so close that her breath felt like a puff of strong wind. Whilst at the said time she would be hurling insults, and daring me to collect the funds owed to me. Eventually, to avoid the constant barrage of insults both verbally and nonverbally I would forfeit and inform her, that she was welcome to keep same. The outrageous behaviors that are displayed by my partner, most times are annoying to me. On one occasion I had to take my car to the shop, and I asked her to pick me up and take me to work on a particular day. Before leaving to drop my car off at the repair shop, I woke her, and informed her to get ready, as she would have to do some extra driving. This will therefore require an early start to avoid us being late for work. I stood at the repair shop and waited for a very lengthy amount of time and had less than ten minutes to get to work, which was 15 miles away. She came and picked me up and started out on the highway. I noticed that the speed she was driving had reached 105 mph. I requested she slowed down in fear of us getting into a terrible accident and being killed.. At this time she promptly pulled the car over and ordered me to get out of her #@emailprotected% car. I promptly did, this was five miles away from my workplace. .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .postImageUrl , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:hover , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:visited , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:active { border:0!important; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:active , .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4 .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28aed2e66aefaaa663616e8c42ed33d4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Richard Swinburne's The Problem of Evil: God's E EssayWith the highly aggressive nature that exists in my relationship, respect seems to be the missing factor. In all communication with my partner, she seems to enjoy these confrontations. She once told me, It gives her a great feeling of power. This seems to be a win/win situation for her at all times. Take the case of the lawn that may need to be attended to. Her approach would be Dont you see the lawn needs cutting? I would examine the lawn and suggest a different time period to cut the lawn, because at this time I do not see the need for same to be cut. She would demand that it be cut immediately, and if I refuse, she w ould attack me both verbally and nonverbally. I would state my point and walk away to avoid the confrontation and the escalation that I most certainly know is imminent. But she would follow with her demands, and eventually on my refusal, I would be physically attacked. The misunderstandings and failure of communication in our interpersonal relationship has led to stress and has spilled over into my work and has in certain instances affected my work performance. My partner would plan reprisals in order to satisfy her revengeful lack of communication, which stems from her rage and anger. In another occasion she would call me at my job to argue and accuse me of anything that may displeases her. If I do not answer she would promptly leave disparaging messages that whenever I would listen to them would be very upsetting to me. If I refuse to argue on the phone from my work and refuse to answer, she would constantly ring the phone for up to thirty minutes or until she gets an answer. In one occasion I asked my co-worker to take the call and my partner would hurl the same abuses and verbal attacks at her. I have requested many times for us to sit and try to effectively communicate and iron out our differences in a civil and appropriate manner. During our conversation her voice would be very loud although we are less than six inches apart from each other. I would constantly ask her to lower the tone of her voice. In our discussion I would try to encourage disclosure of all our differences. I would express understanding of her traumatic experiences. She would explain to me of her childs father leaving her at age 19 with a child to rear by herself with no job and no economic assistance. She would also disclose to me of her own father leaving her with her mom and four children alone to struggle on their own. She would explain to me how she was raped and the trauma she endured from these many experiences. I would show empathy and understanding of her plight and make suggestions. It seems in general, people are reluctant to self-disclose because they do not respect themselves or they do not trust others, or both. (Pearson Nelson, 2000 pp.168-171). This disclosure although not positive, seems to relive the tension and cut the anger in our communication somewhat. An interpersonal relationship requires trust and great tolerance. One must bargain and be ready to compromise when solving differences. Many of our communicative behaviors that may have exploded in anger could be from our failure to divulge to our partners information that we may consider to be negative. Defensiveness and being self-centered are causes that lead to destructive relationships. Because of the anger and failure of communication in our relationship I eventually decided to call it quits. But after further discussion I suggested to her if she would seek counseling for her aggressive behaviors, I would be willing to try, and continue if there is improvement. She is now in counseling for the second time thru my companys counseling program. She seemed to calm down, and her communication has dramatically improved. We all want to have successful interpersonal relationships. We want to be able to trust others and to self-disclose to them. We must be able to handle conflicts, and to use conflict resolution techniques that are mutually satisfying for all. Controlling our anger will eventually lead us to communicate more effectively. We must ultimately learn that communication is dependent on the interaction between two or more persons, and one person cannot guarantee its success (Pearson Nelson, 2000 p.178).

Amazing 30 Essay Topics and Questions to Get You Covered

We have gathered some helpful guidelines you can use when selecting good topics for astronomy essays. First, let us ask ourselves what astronomy is. Astronomy involves the study of celestial objects like stars, comets, and phenomena that originate from outside the earth’s atmosphere. This text is meant to guide you through the process of topic selection and highlights sample essay topics you can consider. Are You Familiar with How to Select the Best Astronomy Essay Topic? Here are a few things you should consider when selecting a topic: Knowledge of the Subject Take into account the knowledge you have on the subject matter or idea before deriving a topic from it. Doing so helps to avoid problems such as getting stuck during the writing process. A topic should be crafted from an area you are conversant with. Complexity Make sure that a topic is equal to your level of understanding on the subject. Avoid complex topics that can make you stuck. Similarly, avoid too simple topics as it will reflect poorly on your creativity and effort. Interest Selecting a topic that is fueled by your curiosity and some excitement eases your essay writing as you constantly become self-motivated. Take a Look at Our List of Astronomy Essay Topics Here are some topics that you can consider for your paper: Kepler’s Laws of Planetary Motion and their relation to the motions of objects in space. The phenomenon of seasons that vary across different latitudes (with the help of valid examples). The nature of the sun and its relationship to the earth. Wien’s Law and its importance to astronomers. Zero gravity and its effects on humans. History of space exploration up to the first Mars landing. Similarities and differences of Venus and Earth and factors that contribute to the differences. The different classes of planets and the basis on which they are classified. How stars are formed from clouds of gas and why low- mass stars form slower than massive stars. Exoplanets, their discovery, and comparison to planets in our solar system. The motion of the stars in different parts of the sky as seen from different latitudes on our planet. The mass, density, diameter and surface gravity of all the planets in our solar system. Planet melting and other events that occurred in the early history of our solar system. The death of a star and what remains when stars die. Why astronomers believe that the universe is constantly expanding and how they came to this conclusion The evolution of the sun and the effect it will have on our planet. The apparent motion of the sun as viewed from the earth in a single day and the course of a whole year. The main types of active galaxies, why they are called â€Å"active† and shed light on galactic evolution The four types of motions the earth goes through itself and their effects on the seasons on different parts of the planet The relevance of the contribution to the field of astronomy by Newton, Galileo, Kepler, and The different seasons and why Australians celebrate Christmas in summer. The major assumptions made about star clusters and the applications they have in astronomy. The theories supporting and negating the possibility of time-travel. The major constellations and their human interpretation over the years. The planet Mars in detail and why or why not its surface can support life and liquid water. Comets and asteroids, their similarities, differences and which of the two presents a greater threat to Earth. The latest supported version of the big bang theory and its effects on the future of the universe. Light pollution, its causes, and effects on astronomy. The major controversies in astrophysics about how they affect our understanding of the universe. The northern lights and the cause of this natural display. Here Is a Sample List of Astronomy Essay Questions You can consider the following questions to help you write a customized paper: What is the size of a black hole? What is the origin of the universe? How are stars formed? Are there close dead stars and can they be seen? Are extra-terrestrials real? How long is the lifespan of stars? Will humans ever experience and master time travel? Should Pluto be restored the title of â€Å"planet†? How fast is the expansion of the universe take place? Can the sun become a black hole if or when it dies? Take a Look at These Astronomy Essay Ideas You can get essay ideas from the following areas: Formation of black holes Life of stars Moon landing Time travel Astrophysics Quantum physics and astronomy Stellar parallax Survival on mars Astronomy Essay Writing Service In case you require further help in writing that astronomy essay, we can help. We provide professional essay writing services at affordable rates. Contact us today and get a high-quality custom essay.

Analyze a Photograph - Turn an Image Into a Study

Analyze a Photograph - Turn an Image Into a StudyDo you know that it is possible to analyze a photograph and turn it into a study paper? Or do you think you do not have the knowledge to do this? Well, guess what? It is possible, but you have to start by analyzing an image.The reason why is because you are supposed to analyze a photograph, because a photograph is what you will be comparing it to in your essay. So before you analyze the image you should get the knowledge of what exactly you are doing so that you can turn the data into a study material.When you analyze a photo, you would first have to understand the rules about what the photo represents. For example, if you find a flag on a photo, then you will have to analyze that image for what exactly the flag represents. With that in mind, you can now start analyzing the image for what does it represent.The next thing you have to do when analyzing a photo is to identify the viewer's points of view. Identifying the viewer's point of view is one of the most important things to do. With that, you can now start analyzing the image for the key points that it represents.From there, you have to go ahead and take note of all the characteristics that the image has. Some of the characteristics that you have to look at are: the key, the setting, the background, the color, the subject, the background etc.With that, you can now analyse the image for all the aspects of the image. Take note of the color, and the lighting, and the facial expressions. This is what makes it possible for you to analyze the image and turn it into a study material.As soon as you have figured out the key features of the image, then it is time to turn it into a study essay. If you understand the key and the setting then you can now turn it into a study for a photography class. It is just like the person who writes his or her own biographies or memoirs, they have to create their own thesis.

Do Colleges Average Your ACT Score

Do Colleges Average Your ACT Score SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Like most students who take the ACT, you may have taken the test more than once or are thinking about taking it multiple times. How will colleges look at your multiple test scores? Will they look at all your scores? Just your highest score? Will they average your scores and use that number?Standardized test scores are an important part of applying to college, but it’s not always clear how colleges will determine your ACT scores if you’ve taken the test more than once. Will colleges average your ACT scores if you take the test multiple times? In short, no.Colleges don’t take the average of your scores. Instead, they will look at your â€Å"best† score;however, there are multiple ways a school can determine your best ACT score.In this article, I’ll go over the different methods schools use to look at multiple ACT scores, if they require you to send all your ACT scores, and how you can use this information to your advantage and help strengthen your college applications. Do You Need to Send Schools All Your ACT Scores? Before you start wondering what colleges do with multiple ACT scores, the first thing you need to know is whether they require you to send the results of every ACT you took in the first place. Infact, most schools do NOTrequire you to send in all your scores, and ACT, Inc. makes it easy to choose which scores you want to send with an option referred to asScore Choice. (Note that the phrase "Score Choice" is technically more associated with the SAT Score Choice program, but the ACT has a similar policy for its own test score reporting.) Schools that require you to send in all of your ACT scores will be referred to as "All Scores" schools. Both types of schools are discussed in more detail below. Score Choice ACT Score Choice gives you the option to send schools only the ACT scores you want them to see,rather than sending scores from every ACT you took. On the score report request form, you will be asked to list your college of choice and the test date you want to send on each line. For schools that allow Score Choice, if you did poorly on one test date, you don’t need to send that score to schools, and they will never see it. This means that if you take the ACT sixtimes, you can choose to send only your best score, or your best two scores, or as many scores as you'd like. Be aware that ifyou are using Score Choice and choose to send your scores from a specific test, you must send your scores for the entire test; you cannot only send individual section scores to schools. All Scores Some schools, including certain highly selective schools like Yale and Stanford, requireyou to send all your ACT scores.This means that you cannot use Score Choice, and youmust send them the scoresofevery ACT you took, even if there was a particular test date when you didn’t score as well as you usually do. So, if you took the ACT six times, you need to send these schoolsyour results from each of those six test dates. Check out our complete list of the schools that require you to send all your ACT scores. Only some schools require you to send all your ACT scores What Do Colleges Do If You Send Multiple ACT Scores? You may end up sending a school more than one ACT score, either because theyrequire it or because you earnedmultiple strong scores and want schools to see them. So what do colleges do if they receive more than one ACT score from you? There are several options, and each isexplained below. Highest Sitting Most schools, if you send them more than one ACT score, will simply use yourhighest ACT composite score from a single test date. So, if you took the ACT three times and received composite scores of 28, 29, and 30, the school would use your composite and section scores of the test date when you received a 30. Superscoring Another method that some schools use to determine your best score is called superscoring.When a school uses superscoring, that means they consideryour highest section scores across all the dates you took the ACT and combine theminto a superscore. Look at the example below to see how superscoring works. English Math Reading Science Composite Exam 1 25 31 30 27 28 Exam 2 27 29 32 28 29 Exam 3 30 33 30 27 30 Superscore 30 33 32 28 31 This student took the ACT three times, and, as you can see, her composite superscore is higher than any of the composite ACT scores for individual test dates. This is because superscoring combined all of her highest section scores from across the three tests. If you take the ACT with Writing, that section isalso included in superscoring. For schools that use superscoring, this student would be considered to have a composite ACT score of 31, and her section scores would be each of those listed under the Superscore row. Superscoring benefits you because schools combine your best scores from each section of the ACT into one superscore, even if those scores didn’t occur in the same test.Wondering which colleges use superscoring? We have a complete list of schools that superscore the ACT. Will Schools Look at Your Other Scores? Regardless of whether a school uses superscoring or highest sitting, will they look at your "non-best" ACT scores as well? There's no clear-cut answer to this question since it varies for each school and often for each applicant; however,many times schools will look at your other test scores, even if your best score is the one they give the most weight to. This is particularly true for schools that require all scores sent. In these cases, your scores still won't be averaged, but schools mayreview all your scores and make inferences if there were any outliers. For example, if you take the ACT three times and get composite scores of 32, 27, and 33, most schools will use 33 as your "official" ACT score, but they may wonder why you got a 27 for one test. One outlier score will usually have a small, if any, impact on your application, but it's still important to never blow off an ACT examjust because you think schools will only look at your best score. As mentioned above, schools that allow Score Choice only see the scores you send them, so you can take the ACT several times and only send your highest scorein order for that to be the only resultsthey see. The next sections give more recommendations on howyou can use school score policies toplan and improve your ACT preparation methods. Can You Take the ACT as Many Times as You Want? Since most schools will useyour best ACT score, either by using superscoring or highest sitting, does that mean you can take the ACT as many times as you want in order to maximize your chances of getting a high score? Not exactly. You are allowed to take the ACT up to 12 times, and schools will continue touse your best score from those tests, whether by using superscoring or highest sitting.However, itisnot recommended that you actually take the ACT 12 times. Generally, you shouldn’t take the ACT more than five or six times. Taking the ACT more than six times can cause schools to think you don’t take the test seriously or have trouble improving your scores. It can also becomevery stressful and time-consuming,not to mention extremely expensive, because you have to keep paying to take the ACT and to send your scores to schools.Taking the ACT as many times as you can is particularly a bad idea if one of yourschools requires All Scores sentbecause itincreases the chance of you having an off-day and getting a lower than usual score, which those schools will see and which can possibly hurt your chances of being admitted. Instead of taking the ACT as many times as you can, you should instead look at your test prep methods and how effective they are. Is your studying targeting and improving your weak areas? Are you learning what mistakes you make and how to avoid them? By putting time and effort into studying effectively, you will be able to reach your target ACT score more easily than simply taking the ACT over and over.In general, we recommend taking the ACT two-three times to get your best score, regardless of whether the schools you’re applying to use superscoring or highest sitting to determine your best score. Don't just take the ACT as many times as you can; it can hurt your college applications. How Can You Use Score Policies to Improve Your ACT Prep? If you know which schools you want to apply to, you can look at their score policies and use them to help guide your test-taking strategy. If the schools you’re applying to use superscoring, then you can maximize your superscore by studying for and gaining a strong score in one ACT section at a time.For a more in-depth explanation of this strategy, check out our guide on how superscoring can affect your test strategy. If a school uses highest sitting, then you should continue to study each section of the ACT in order to maximize your composite score. For schools that require All Scores sent, you will want to make sure you are well-prepared each time you take the ACT. Those schools will see all of your exam scores, so you don’t want one bad test day to hurt your college applications. You will also want to keep studying for each section of the ACT, even if you are only trying to improve your score in one specific section. You don't want scores from your other sections to drop on a retake. Even if the schools you’re applying to allow superscoring orScore Choice, you should always take the ACT seriously.As mentioned above, a very low score canbe a red flag to schools, and it’s also just a waste of your time and money. Conclusion Most students take the ACT multiple times, and schools have different policies for reviewing multiple test scores. Most schools don't require you to send scores from all the ACTs you took. Score Choice is a way for you to choose which ACT results you want schools to see. If you send multiple ACT scores, schoolswon’t average them, but instead will useone of two methods to determine your "best score." Some schools combine your highest section scores from multiple tests into a Superscore. This is known as Superscoring. Other schools look at your highest score from a single test date. Knowing which scoring policy schools use can help you structure your test prep and test-taking strategies to maximize your ACT scores for college applications. What's Next? First, what’s a good ACT score? Read our article on good, bad, and excellent ACT scores so you can identify and prepare for your target score. Wondering when you should take the ACT? Read this article to figure out the best dates for you. Check out our complete study plan for the ACTso you can keep up with your studying and make the most of every test date! Want to improve your ACT score by 4 points?We have the industry's leading ACT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and ACT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible. Check out our 5-day free trial today:

Attitudes 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Attitudes 2 - Essay Example Furthermore, this link is solid when attitudes are founded on individual capability and direct reflection. Attitudes are crucial to an individual`s significance system, thus as a result making some attitudes to be more significant than other. In addition, the connection between behavior and attitude is strong when the availability of people`s attitude is extraordinary. The availability of an attitude is the comfort people feel in perceiving what they think about something or their capacity to express their attitude. There are various aspects that affect availability or accessibility; these encompass anticipations, cognitive explanation, recency of activation, and regularity of stimulation. For instance, in the anticipation factor, a person is likely to think more when he or she knows he will have to assess an item in the future. Moreover, the extra task a person performs the stronger and accessible the attitude becomes concerning the cognitive expansion. Concerning regularity of activation, the more an individual thinks about something, the more accessible his or her attitude towards it will be. The attitudes are not consistent with the behavior concerning organ donation because social pressure. Thus, this can be strengt hened by the regularity activation, where the more a person thinks about donating an organ, the more likely he or she is bout to change his attitude and also sign up to be among the donors. Accordingly, it may also be solid when the likelihood of the public attractiveness is reduced. This implies that people may act in a different ways when not in public. Therefore, these are some of the examples demonstrating the inconsistence of attitudes with people`s

French and American Court System Research Paper - 1

French and American Court System - Research Paper Example The American Court System has basically the same degrees of organization with federal and state courts hearing the case when it is first brought up, a Court of Appeals for appeals made from the decision of the federal and state courts and the Supreme Court which has the final say when the case has not been resolved in the Court of Appeals. (American Bar Association, 2006); ( Wasby, 2000) As compared to the United States where the Supreme Court has the final authority on the interpretation of the Federal Constitution and all statutes and regulations created pursuant to it, the authority in France which has the final say on the interpretation of the law is divided into two: the Conseil dÉtat for administrative cases and the Court of Cassation for civil and criminal cases. The Jury System is a court proceeding where sentencing decision makers are people (note that it is more than one person) who may have no or little education in law and a judge as an arbiter/overseer of the proceedings such as in the United States. This is in contrast to other systems such as a Professional Judge which makes use of a career attorney delegated by the state to become a court’s sentencing decision maker. This is the mode among countries such as Japan and the Philippines. Besides from the jury which employs lay persons (lay in the sense that they may have little education in law), there also exists the lay judge where a layperson (singular) serves as the judge. This system can be found in many tribal communities where religion governs and legal codes and education are not yet well established. The jury is supposed to be the protector of the individual’s rights from the decision of the state by having the case presented to peers or equals of the accused who by being peers can understand the motivation or plight of the accused. Presumably, they are to understand the actions of the accused and judge whether the actions were prudent and acceptable to common values of equals in the same society.

Autobiography - original writing Essay Example for Free

Autobiography original writing Essay I had five months to sort out my work experience placement and thought that I had more than enough time in which to do so. Before long, however, I was called to Mr Williamss office, the man in charge of finalising the work experience. I had just found out that I had overnight to get a placement somewhere, otherwise Ill be stuck in school with year 9 for the week. My ideal placement would be something to do with sports because thats my favourite subject in school but I knew I couldnt find somewhere and get a reply all in one night. The only placement I knew I could go without having to wait for a reply was with my mother! My mother works at Cardiff University in the Biochemistry Unit. Im still not sure exactly what she does, but I think its something along the lines of teaching and researching into cells. Before I knew it work experience had almost arrived. It was very tense around the house; I suppose I was excited because I didnt have a clue what I was going to be doing and also a little scared for the same reason. The first morning was pretty easy because I had no dress code, and as my mother is her own boss, I had no strict hours either. Also I didnt have to be polite around my mother, so I could just be my self. I was sort of expecting it to be boring working with my mother but nothing could prepare me for what I did on my first day. My first chore of the day was to fill, empty, sterilise and prepare bottles for other people. This wasnt very challenging, so I got bored quickly. In the afternoon my mum noticed I was bored, so let me do the jobs she hates. Firstly, she made me sort out the bookshelves in her office. This included sorting out a 6ft long shelf full of catalogues, into alphabetical order and to date. The earliest being from 1992. After finishing that, she put my keyboard skills to good use by making me type out the register on the computer for four of her classes. At the end of my first day I was disappointed for not having had a fun day. I also felt worried in case my whole week would be this boring. The second day was a little bit more challenging. In the morning I had to draw pictures on a computer for my mothers poster. This was irritating because nothing was perfect enough for her. She kept on making me change the smallest details, and I realised that day that she was the fussiest person I knew, but the finished product managed to satisfy her. In the afternoon I worked with my mothers friend, Mike Turner, who works in the Electro Microscopy Unit in the university. This is where they take pictures with really big powerful microscopes. At first I was quite shy because Ive never met him before. I suppose I was expecting him to be a shy brainy man that wouldnt really talk to me. On the contrary, he would not stop talking and make jokes. I felt like I could talk to him easy and that made me feel comfortable beeing there. He sat me down by one of the microscopes and made me look at bugs and flowers through it. This was different and I enjoyed it more than my mothers office, although it got boring after a while sitting in front of a screen just looking at bugs. On the third day, I met another of my mothers friends, Guy Pitt. He is a photographer and developer in the university. I wasnt that nervous because my older sister did the same for her work experience and told me he was the best man to work with, and he was by far the best person who looked after me that week because he thought about what I might like to do. He gave me an expensive camera and sent me around town to take photos of anything. I took pictures of Cardiff Castle and animals like birds and squirrels. In the afternoon I met Mike Turner again and took pictures of cells with his microscope camera. Although he was enthusiastic about the cells I didnt find them that interesting and just pretended to like the pictures I took. The fourth day was the best day of the week. I was in Guys hands for the day. I met him in the morning and he gave me the camera with a new film and sent me to town again and told me to return at two oclock. In town I met a lot of my friends and went shopping and took pictures of a burnt building that was in ruins. When I returned we changed the films into negatives in the dark room by using all sorts of chemicals, and let them dry for Friday. On Friday, Guy and I changed the negatives into real pictures. He was very impressed with the pictures I took of the burnt building and asked if he could keep some. This made me feel good of my self and made me consider a career in photography, maybe sport photography. We finished by eleven oclock so he gave me the afternoon off and I went home. I enjoyed the experience despite having doubts about it at the beginning of the week. The best part of the week was working with Guy, he really made me think about my career.

I Took the Road More Traveled :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

I Took the Road More Traveled The great oak table stood in the middle of the room, warped by heat from an old wood stove in the corner.   Its dark brown finish had boiled up in the center into little pockets of wax and cure, and that was its grand history--a hundred years or more of Christmas dinners and knives hammered thoughtlessly into the wood.   The leaves and edges drooped down, worn under the weight of rough, uncultured elbows and wood bundles for the stove.   Underneath, the modest planks gave way to the graceful arch of the leg, terminating in the vicious paw of a huge dog, polished claws gleaming on the drab floor. At night the legs tapped their way upstairs, past the rooms of sleeping adults, stopping at the unfamiliar bed in which I slept.   The moonlight illuminated every glistening nail slathered in dew and blood with fierce intensity.   That evil table, with hairy paws like a dog, a lion, a monster, came to devil with the shifting patterns of blue, playing on my coverlet and left again before the silvery, delicate cicadas pealed their morning mass. And I was afraid. At the table, my chin barely reached my cereal bowl and my legs dangled wildly above the floor.   I eyed the strange woman who stood at the kitchen counter and gazed out at the morning.  Ã‚   "Miz Edna," I said, "Where'd ya get this table?" "Well now child, I don't rightly recall.   It came from my grandmother, I reckon." I couldn't imagine Edna's grandmother.   My grandmother was already very old and very wrinkled.   She stooped when she walked, and shuffled along the floor with a cane.   Edna looked like that, and she said her heart hurt when she looked at pictures of her children.   That was an affliction which plagued old people; sometimes I had heard they died of it in a shocking and abrupt manner.   Edna's grandmother must have been very old, even older than mine. "How old is your grandma, Miz Edna?" "She's dead now, child.   She died afore I was born. You hurry up with your cereal and run outside and play." "Yes ma'am.   One thing I can't figure though," I said.  Ã‚   "What's that?" "How did you get this table if your grandmother was dead afore you were born?" "I tol' you, child, hurry up.   Your ma and I're going down to the store, and I've got to get these here dishes scrubbed.

Nestle Market Research

Introduction In this research work the company chosen is Nestle. We have tried to cover the brief history of the company, vision, mission and objectives of the company. This brief history and other sub heading under company background is compulsory to be understood and researched well as they form the basis for marketing plan of the company. We have also tried to cover the internal and external environments for the company and countries for its future rowth and further marketing planning strategy Analysis 1. Nestle Worldwide 1. 1. Overview of Nestle All over the planet, people know Nestle. Nestle is a Swiss multinational nutritional and health-related consumer goods company headquartered in Vevey, Switzerland. It is the largest food company in the world measured by revenues among the world's 40 largest corporations. Nestle was founded in 1867 by Henri Nestle. Its international R;amp;D network supports the products made in more than 500 factories in 86 countries.The Nestle factories a re operating in the region of: 1. Africa 2. America 3. Asia 4. Europe 5. Oceania Being a company dedicated to food from the beginning, Nestle remains sensitive to culinary and eating habits, and responds to specific nutritional problems, whilst also setting and matching new trends such as growing out-of-home consumption and caring about the well being of its consumers Nestle’s Philosophy: Good Food, Good Life is the very essence of Nestle and this philosophy can be traced back to our beginnings. 1. 2. Nestle’s VisionThe Nestle global vision is to be the leading Company in health, wellness and nutrition in the world. In particular, they envision to: * Meet the needs of consumers of every age group from infancy to old age, for nutrition and pleasure, through development of a large variety of food categories of the highest quality. * Lead an extremely motivated and professionally trained workforce, which would drive growth through innovation and renovation. * Deliver shar eholder value through profitable long-term growth, while continuing to play a significant and responsible role in the ocial, economic and environmental sectors of the country. s * Nestle brands are the preferred choice in their categories. Consumer insight drives all aspects of Nestle’s marketing and communication efforts. 1. 3. Nestle’s Mission Nestle’s mission, in the words of our founder Henri Nestle, is: â€Å"Nestle is dedicated to providing the best foods to people throughout their day, throughout their lives, throughout the world. With our unique experience of anticipating consumers' needs and creating solutions, Nestle contributes to your well-being and enhances your quality of life. 1. 4. Nestle’s Objectives Nestle’s objectives are to be recognized as a leading, competitive, Nutrition, Health and Wellness Company trusted by all its stakeholders, and to be the reference for financial performance in its industry. Its chief objectives are: * To achieve compatibility with international voluntary standards on environmental management systems. * To build mutual trust with consumers, governmental authorities and business partners. * To ensure continuous improvement of Nestles environmental performance. Conservation of natural resources and minimization of waste. * Total compliance with the laws. * To establish the benchmark for good business practice. * Employing new technologies and processing. By committing to resources, both human and financial. Measuring the cost and benefits to business of its activities 1. 5. Product mix of Nestle Baby foods| Cerelac, Gerber, Gerber Graduates, NaturNes, Nestum| Bottled water| Nestle Pure Life, Perrier, Poland Spring, S.Pellegrino| Cereals| Chocapic, Cini Minis, Cookie Crisp, Estrelitas, Fitness, Nesquik Cereal| Chocolate & Confectionery| Aero, Butterfinger, Cailler, Crunch, Kit Kat, Orion, Smarties, Wonka| Coffee | Nescafe, Nescafe 3 in 1, Nescafe Cappuccino, Nescafe Classic, Nes cafe Decaff, Nescafe Dolce Gusto, Nescafe Gold, Nespresso| Culinary,chilled and frozen food| Buitoni, Herta, Hot Pockets, Lean Cuisine, Maggi, Stouffer's, Thomy| Dairy | Carnation, Coffee-Mate, La Laitiere, Nido| Drinks | Juicy Juice, Milo, Nesquik, Nestea|Food service| Chef, Chef-Mate, Maggi, Milo, Minor’s, Nescafe, Nestea, Sjora, Lean Cuisine, Stouffer's| Healthcare nutrition| Boost, Nutren Junior, Peptamen, Resource| Ice cream| Dreyer’s, Extreme, Haagen-Dazs, Movenpick, Nestle Ice Cream| Pet care| Alpo, Bakers Complete, Beneful, Cat Chow, Chef Michael’s Canine Creations, Dog Chow, Fancy Feast, Felix, Friskies, Gourmet, Purina, Purina ONE, Pro Plan| Sports nutrition| Power Bar| Weight management| Jenny Craig| 2. Environment of Nestle 2. 1.Internal business environment 2. 1. 1 Managers Nestle Company is a decentralized organization that organized according to matrix structure. Nestle Company as a decentralized organization allows its subordinate organizations t o enjoy a relatively high-level of autonomy. Although it still makes major strategy decisions at the headquarter level, daily operations are left up to subordinate organizations to derive and implement. The responsibility for operating decisions is pushed down to local units.Nestle has a strong top management team which runs on strong values and principles of the company. The efficient top management of the company is able to run finance, operation, marketing, logistics, sales, and research and development departments with great success which ultimately leads to the fulfillment of the goal of the organization. Senior members are of diverse origins and backgrounds. * Board of Directors The Board of Directors is the ultimate governing body of the Company. It is responsible for the ultimate supervision of the Group.The Board attends to all matters which are not reserved for the Annual General Meeting or another governance body of the Company by law, the Articles of Association or speci fic regulations issued by the Board of Directors. * Chairman The Chairman has the right to represent the organization to implement the company’s rights and obligations, take responsibility to the law and the owners of the organization about the rights and duties are assigned, strategizing development plans of the company and organization those through the decision of the Board. CEO The Board of Directors delegates to the CEO, with the authorization to sub delegate, the power to manage the Company’s and the Group are business, subject to law, the Articles of Association and the Regulations of the Board of Directors. The CEO chairs the Executive Board and delegates to its members individually the powers necessary for carrying out their responsibilities, within the limits fixed in the Executive Board’s Regulations. 2. 1. 2. EmployeesThe Nestle team comprises around 328,000 employees, 29% are based in Europe, 33. 6% in the Americas and 37. 4% in Asia, Oceania and Af rica. Their challenge is to combine strategic corporate leadership with strong, responsive local leadership to achieve consistent high levels of performance and corporate responsibility across their business Nestle has a rich working culture which motivates its employees to serve best to its customers with the help of the variety present in their product range.Nestle has included the benefits of the employees in the goal statement of the organization as the management of the company strongly believe that the productivity, quality and the dependability will reflect on the product only if the employees take care of all these factors. Different departments of the company work to contribute in the growth of the organization and these departments not only keep the customer's needs and demand in mind but also keep the same type of attention for the internal customers of Nestle.The company believes if the internal market of the company is fully satisfied, the internal market will be able t o serve to its customers and able to understand their needs and able to manufacture the products which can fulfill these needs 2. 2. External environment 2. 2. 1. Customers The immediate customers of Nestle are retail and grocery stores which provide the products of the company to the end customers at a reasonable price and a reasonable profit.The end customers of Nestle are the consumers who consume its wide range of product. The company has a bright brand image in its big pool of end customers. Nestle has an extensive marketing network to figure out the target customers, it has marketing specialist to understand the market place and the customer needs, secondly to is spending a lot to figure out the customer’s preferences regarding the substitutes of its products in order to bring the customers on board and retain them.Nestle has an extensive market share, due to the reason that its customers are brand loyal and do not compromise over quality and same is the case with the c ompany’s quality assurance (QA) team. One of the principle strategies that Nestle utilizes is to produce differentiated products for each age group in order to get a high market share and preferences over others. 2. 2. 2. Suppliers Suppliers provide the resources like labor and material resources to produce goods and services. They add to customer overall value delivery system.Labor supplies include handling of * Quantity of labor * Quality of labor * Labor strikes * Labor relations Material supplies deals with the * Quantity of material * Quality of material * Price of material * Stability of material inputs * Delivery delays Nestle efficiently handles the quality, quantity, price and stability of both material and labor supplies. Management maps out the strategies for labor strikes, supply shortages and delays to avoid increasing the cost of production, which can badly affect sales in short run and customer satisfaction in long run. . 2. 3. Competitors Competitors also play a vital role in effecting the way in which the organization operates, competitors are basically the rival firms in the same market which is providing the same product in the case of Nestle the are many competitors since there is a wide range of products offered by Nestle Nestle's largest international competitors are Kraft Foods, Unilever and Mars Incorporated. It also faces competition in local markets or specific product ranges from numerous companies, including Sara Lee and DanoneNescafe is one of the world-famous brands of Nestle with a long history of development and illustrious reputation. Therefore we choose this brand to go deeper analysis of its production as well as its distribution. 3. Input and output 3. 1. Inputs 3. 1. 1. Raw material Coffee beans and water are the basic ingredients used to make coffee, but there are as many ways to make coffee as there are coffee drinkers. All Nescafe coffees are made of 100% pure coffee beans. The only exceptions are our ready-made c offee mixes and mixtures. They contain other ingredients such as whitener and sugar, which are commonly added to coffee.Raw materials are selected from the freshest coffee beans through the production process with the highest quality standards, properly roasted to keep the aroma of coffee are naturally charming 3. 1. 2. Labor Teams of professional preparation and testing are well trained. The sensitive senses of coffee experts allow them to recognize the best qualities as grinding, roasting and tasting raw materials. 3. 1. 3. Technology The company also has modern production technology and strictly quality control system in all stages of production. 3. 2. Outputs 3. 2. 1. Nescafe’s productsNescafe products include: Nescafe Original, Nescafe Classic, Nescafe Clasico, Nescafe Gold Blend, Nescafe Black Gold, Nescafe Special Filtre (in France), Cafe Parisien (The Paris experience), Nescafe Allen, Nescafe Espresso, Nescafe Red Cup, Nescafe Blend†¦ to name just a few. 3. 2. 2. Distribution Nescafe also be distributed under Nestle’s distribution system with the 2 major channels of distribution: Traditional distribution channels and Modern distribution channels. * Traditional distribution channels (grocery): Organize the sales staff to distribute products to individual households through market channels & shop. Modern distribution channels (key account): Deliver goods to consumers through supermarket, metro or distribution chain system. Furthermore Nestle is currently holding Out Of Home (OOH) distribution channel such as restaurants, hotels, at-work, factories, etc†¦ There are specific products for this channel to cater fully for the professional chef, a full merchandise to cater to the world standard hotel as 5 star hotels or the high-rate corporate office †¦ called NESTLE PROFESSIONAL parts distribution. 3. 3. Research for production of Nescafe-Nestle in VietnamTo ensure a large output power, the company must be combined with the Vi etnamese government to build long-term plan for raw materials to ensure the production of the company. Build strategic Materials areas by combining with fertilizer companies and agricultural extension centers to sign a contract directly with farmers. Furthermore, collaborate with scientists and local authorities in the provinces of Dak Lak, Lam Dong and Dong Nai-the key coffee growing regions in Vietnam- to build the model farm, offering new varieties of high yield and send some Vietnamese scientists to some Center of research and development in developing countries.Regarding technology, the big companies like Nestle will find advanced technology in the world to ensure that few workers record the highest results. Moreover, the company will provide technical assistance to coffee growers so that they can provide better quality and have higher income About labor at the factory the company will cooperate with Vietnamese Ministry of Labor to learn about the workforce in Vietnam or the co mpany will cooperate with the local center for workers promotion or the surrounding areas to make sure human resources are available if the company needs.The company will have a separate department to do this. 4. Manufacturing process * Harvesting It all starts on the plantations, where farmers tend to the coffee plants and harvest the coffee cherries, usually by hand. The next thing they have to do is separate the bean from the outer shell of the cherry. This is done either by drying the beans in the sun or by washing them in a pulping machine before drying them. * Drying To get at the coffee beans inside each cherry, the beans need to be separated from the skin, pulpa and parchment.This is achieved by drying the cherries under the sun or by soaking the cherries in hot water. The dry beans have a greenish tinge and are therefore known as ‘green beans'. They are usually exported for blending and roasting. By combining different types of beans you can give the resulting coffee a more rounded taste. Once you have the right blend of beans, the most important phase of coffee production begins: the roasting * Roasting Once the green coffee beans have been selected, the beans need to be roasted to release the aroma and taste we know as coffee. In fact, this important rocess is one of the most fundamental parts in producing the flavorful taste and rich aroma of NESCAFE coffees. During roasting, the coffee beans expand and change in color. They turn to yellow once they absorb heat and then to brown as the beans lose their water content. The beans turn darker as they release their oils, giving the coffee its flavor. Depending on the roasting equipment and the desired flavor of the coffee, green beans are roasted at between 180 °C and 240 °C for between three and fifteen minutes. * Grinding After roasting, the beans are ready for grinding.The particle size of the grind; whether coarse or medium, fine or very fine depends on the brewing method and equipment use d. Grinding increases the surface area of the coffee, allowing the flavor to be extracted more easily. * Processing To make NESCAFE ® Pure Soluble Coffee, the ground coffee is put into an industrial percolator containing hot water under pressure to brew a highly concentrated liquid coffee, called coffee liquor. The coffee liquor is then spray dried by passing it through a continuous stream of hot air, changing it into fine particles.This is the process for making NESCAFE CLASSIC ® coffee. Alternatively, the coffee liquor is snap frozen and then ground into the required particle size. The particles are suspended in a vacuum tunnel with low heat, causing ice crystals to form and leaving particles of freeze-dried NESCAFE GOLD ® coffee. 5. Marketing strategy for Nescafe in Vietnam 5. 1. Price Launch several product lines aimed at the large and diverse segment of the market. Each segment has different product lines with reasonable price and can be accepted but still ensure high qua lity. For classes of consumers with high incomes and interested in quality: the Nescafe Gold, Premium with higher prices and higher quality compared to other common products * For classes of consumers with average incomes – a large segment: with Blend 43, Mild Roast, Espresso products †¦ consumers receive economic benefits as well as product quality. * For young people: new product such as Latte with the relative prices. Deploy promotions, discounts to attract customers and increase purchasing power 5. 2. PlaceBuild strong distribution network with distributors and retailers to cover the market with high density. Develop the retail system to ensure the company's products are available to serve customers: retail outlets at premier sites e. g. Bus stand, Railway station†¦ Implement incentive policy about pricing and commission to agents to encourage them to introduce and offer products to customers at the reasonable price. Other than that, Nestle can put their vending machine in a place that always full of people such as shopping mall, airport, hospital, school and any other place.Associate with supermarkets and shopping centers by opening sophisticated parlors with more value added services; improve the area, type and number of the company’s products here. Expand promoting trade into neighboring countries such as Laos, Cambodia, west Asia countries, where Nestle’s products are not available or do not meet the requirements. 5. 3. Promotion Take advantages of company such as brand reputation, quality products to increase market share Use mass media to advertise products to consumers: * TV commercial * Magazine and newspaper advertizing * Public event * Online advertizing Social networking Use other form of advertising such as non-media communication or advertising. Some of the ways are participating exhibitions, sponsorship activities, public relations and sales promotion such as giving freebies with good or reduced price Construct showrooms to introduce the company’s products and distribute sample products to the customers. Intensify customer care service by holding seminars about nutrition and healthiness, informing customer about Nestle’s products. References * Jafaa, M. S. (2009) Nestle Marketing strategy for Marketing Report – Nestle Milo [online].Publication 25 November 2009 [accessed 16 June 2012]. Available from: http://www. scribd. com/doc/26214574/5/Nestle-Marketing-strategy * Brabeck, P. (2011) Nestle Malaysia Marketing Strategy [online]. Publication 8 March 2011 [accessed 16 June 2012]. Available from: http://www. allfreepapers. com/print/Nestle-Malaysia-Marketing-Strategy/1020. html * Aziz, M. K. (2009) Marketing Management Strategies of Nestle [online]. Publication 20 May 2009 [accessed 18 June 2012]. 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